Table 2 The table reports the statistical testing of the temporal aspects of the H1 predictions: that specific environments select for specific conceptualisations and therefore that these types will increase in their use over time, more so than others within the same condition.
From: Language as shaped by the environment: linguistic construal in a collaborative spatial task
Hypothesis | Contrasts | Beta (in log odds) 95% CIs | ER/ER01 |
|---|---|---|---|
H1P1 | figural | 0.19, 95% CIs 0.03–0.34 | ER = 36.74 |
Increase in use of figural in irregular mazes | figural vs. line | −0.04, 95% CIs −0.28 to 0.2 | ER = 0.61 |
figural vs. path | 0.41, 95% CIs −0.33 to 1.22 | ER > 1000 | |
figural vs. matrix | 0.4, 95% CIs 0–0.83 | ER = 19.1 | |
H1P2 | line | 0.92, 95% CIs 0.58–1.28 | ER > 1000 |
Increase in use of line in stratified mazes | line vs. figural | 0.58, 95% CIs 0.26–0.92 | ER = 570.43 |
line vs. path | 2.19, 95% CIs 0.85–3.67 | ER > 1000 | |
line vs. matrix | 0.9, 95% CIs 0.42–1.4 | ER > 1000 | |
H1P3 | matrix | −0.06, 95% CIs −0.39 to 0.25 | ER = 0.62 |
Increase in use of matrix in regular mazes | matrix vs. figural | 0.2, 95% CIs −0.19 to 0.57 | ER = 4.24 |
matrix vs. line | 0.33, 95% CIs −0.11 to 0.76 | ER = 9.18 | |
matrix vs. path | −0.78, 95% CIs −1.72 to 0.07 | ER = 0.04, ER01 = 1.21 | |
H1P4 | path | 0.72, 95% CIs 0.17–1.33 | ER = 124 |
Increase in use of path in regular mazes | path vs. figural | 0.98, 95% CIs 0.28–1.72 | ER = 306.69 |
path vs. line | 1.12, 95% CIs 0.32–2.00 | ER = 249 | |
path vs. matrix | 0.78, 95% CIs −0.07 to 1.72 | ER = 27 |