Table 11 Effect of delay in completion of the Ph.D. degree on NPV of earnings.

From: Appraising the lifetime private economic returns of postgraduate degrees: Evidence from Pakistan

Delays in Years

Earnings

Ph.D. degree from Pakistan

Ph.D. degree from Foreign

1

NPV of Ph.D. earning (NPVphd)

6.01M

3.52M

Percentage change in earnings of Ph.D. over non-Ph.D. faculty

40.84%

23.97%

The net rate of return of a Ph.D. degree over the cost of a Ph.D.

175%

50.89%

Effect of dallying Ph.D. degree on the lifetime net earnings

−5.66%

−5.83%

2

NPV of Ph.D. earning (NPVphd)

5.156M

2.66M

Percentage change in earnings of Ph.D. over non-Ph.D. faculty

35.04%

18.10%

The net rate of return of a Ph.D. degree over the cost of a Ph.D.

130.40%

35.71%

Effect of dallying Ph.D. degree on the lifetime net earnings

−11.46%

−11.70%

  1. Source: Author’s Calculations from survey data.