Table 1 Comparison of three centrality indexes.

From: The influence of the social networks of fund managers on the herding behavior of SIFs in China

Centrality indicators

Definition

Features

Applications

Degree centrality

Total number of network lines connected to this actor

The study focuses on the value of an actor itself

To describe the degree of centrality of actors in a network

Betweenness centrality

Two actors are indirectly connected through an actor, the number of shortcuts passing through the point as a percentage of the total number of shortcuts

This index measures the ability of actors to control and mediate the flow of resources and information in the network

To measure an actor’s control of resources in a network

Closeness centrality

Sum of the reverse distances between an actor and other actors in the network

The larger the indicator, the closer the actor is to the center of the network, and the faster it can reach other points. It indicates the value of the actors in the network

To portray the value and position of actors in social networks