Table 1 Average GVCs Participation index of major economies from 2000 to 2018.

From: Will falling domestic labor compensation share really be improved when global trade slowdown?

Economies

GVCParForward

GVCParBackward

GVCParticipation

Labor compensation

Russia

34.99

8.80

43.79

51.06

Australia

26.15

12.42

38.57

58.08

Japan

26.85

13.04

39.89

55.31

the U.S.

23.92

10.50

34.42

59.50

Slovakia

18.73

43.94

62.67

47.57

China

16.71

20.06

36.77

49.48

Vietnam

13.40

41.23

54.63

43.42

Mexico

10.21

34.21

44.42

35.21

  1. OECD, Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO), Database and International Labor Organization Statistics (ILOSTAT).