Table 2 Two typical parameters under different civilization patterns.

From: Human civilization dynamics: why we have different civilization patterns in history

Interpretation

Symbol

Unity

Disunity

The initial number of states

N

32

32

Initial state’s power

Pwri

Dynamic (Pwri ≤ 100)

Dynamic (Pwri ≤ 100)

Initial bellicosity

Fi

Pwri/100

Pwri/100

A dynamic variable of bellicosity

bi

0.3

0.15

Cost

Winner

w

6

7

Balance

b

9.5

9.5

Loser

l

13

14

Alliance propensity

Pi

0.33

0.75

The threshold of betrayal

γb

0.8

0.45

The threshold of war

γw

0.548

0.548