Table 3 Reliability and validity.

From: Modelling the significance of strategic orientation on green innovation: mediation of green dynamic capabilities

Variables

No. items

Mean

Standard deviation

Cronbach’s alpha

Composite reliability (rho_a)

Composite reliability (rho_c)

Average variance extracted

Variance inflation factors

GEO

5

5.177

1.185

0.862

0.884

0.899

0.640

1.477

ITO

6

5.188

1.057

0.872

1.015

0.895

0.590

1.463

MRO

5

5.207

1.180

0.864

1.027

0.897

0.637

1.540

LRO

6

5.433

1.014

0.848

0.893

0.884

0.562

1.397

GDC

5

4.988

1.624

0.949

0.951

0.961

0.831

1.000

GPI

6

5.368

1.025

0.859

0.894

0.894

0.584

–

GPN

6

5.283

1.118

0.855

0.867

0.892

0.579

–

  1. GEO green entrepreneurial orientation, ITO internationalisation orientation, MRO market orientation, LRO learning orientation, GDC green dynamic capability, GPI green product innovation, GPN green process innovation.
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