Fig. 1: Nested liberal commons.
From: Between commons and anticommons: a nested common-private interface framework
For the communities that have been keeping the pastures in common use (a), there are two types of exits with resource units withdrawal: partial exit (b) and full exit (c). These two types of exits would not lead to the further fragmentation of rangeland. While for those communities where the use rights of pastures were privatized, a member’s exit action means he withdraws his piece of pasture from the cooperative collective rangeland (d).
