Table 2 Discussion on expected signs of regressors.

From: Role of collaborative governance in unlocking private investment in sustainable projects

Independent variable

Expected sign

Major reason

Good governance index

Positive

Indicates a stable and transparent regulatory environment, attracting investors to environmentally friendly initiatives

Economic uncertainty index

Negative

Higher uncertainty deters investment, especially in longer-term and environmentally sensitive projects

GDP

Positive

A growing GDP signifies increased economic activity and more financial resources available for investments, including green projects

SMEs number

Positive

SMEs are more agile and innovative in adopting eco-friendly practices, contributing positively to green projects

Total loans provided by banks

Positive

Increased lending for sustainable initiatives stimulates private investment in the green sector by providing necessary capital and resources

  1. Source: Authors.