Table 1 Summary statistics.
From: Effects of anti-corruption campaigns on cesarean section rate: evidence from China
Full sample | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | |
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |
Panel A: Patient characteristics | ||||||||
Age | 28.04 | 4.72 | 27.64 | 4.76 | 28.09 | 4.73 | 27.45 | 4.98 |
Married | 0.96 | 0.20 | 0.95 | 0.21 | 0.94 | 0.24 | 0.97 | 0.18 |
Occupation—being employed | 0.22 | 0.41 | 0.32 | 0.47 | 0.27 | 0.45 | 0.15 | 0.35 |
Insurance— being insured | 0.66 | 0.47 | 0.57 | 0.49 | 0.54 | 0.50 | 0.68 | 0.47 |
Number of comorbidities | 2.07 | 1.73 | 2.15 | 1.61 | 2.24 | 1.66 | 1.89 | 1.74 |
Number of births | 1.18 | 0.45 | 1.13 | 0.39 | 1.14 | 0.40 | 1.21 | 0.48 |
Panel B: Outcome variables | ||||||||
Overall CS rate | 0.22 | 0.41 | 0.26 | 0.44 | 0.26 | 0.44 | 0.21 | 0.41 |
CS rate for | ||||||||
Those admitted through the emergency department | 0.14 | 0.34 | 0.15 | 0.36 | 0.16 | 0.37 | 0.14 | 0.35 |
Those admitted through outpatient schedules | 0.24 | 0.43 | 0.31 | 0.46 | 0.29 | 0.45 | 0.23 | 0.42 |
Panel C: City-level variables | ||||||||
Population density (in millions) | 37,934.95 | 9348.00 | 36,514.27 | 7190.61 | 36,429.28 | 7906.76 | 38,768.05 | 9288.77 |
GDP per capita (in 1000 Yuan) | 38.20 | 15.46 | 39.35 | 11.87 | 38.20 | 12.52 | 34.69 | 13.91 |
Consumption per capita (in 1000 Yuan) | 17.28 | 10.04 | 12.86 | 4.28 | 38.20 | 12.52 | 12.97 | 4.48 |
Number of officials being investigated | 27.51 | 22.46 | 9.66 | 3.51 | 29.21 | 12.50 | 42.83 | 20.18 |
