Table 6 Regression results of the moderating effect of urban innovation capacity.
Variable | Number of urban low educated immigrant entrepreneurs | Number of urban medium educated immigrant entrepreneurs | Number of urban high educated immigrant entrepreneurs | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | |
Urban higher education | 14.5984*** | 43.9392** | 101.1073*** | 190.1409*** | 12.4171*** | 26.4685** |
−4.2277 | −19.3327 | −15.7732 | −69.2798 | −2.6793 | −13.3571 | |
Urban vocational education | 8.2932 | −40.1871 | −3.6906 | −200.0262 | −0.8868 | −42.3083** |
−21.0653 | −42.569 | −85.4611 | −129.5338 | −15.3167 | −18.6318 | |
Urban primary education | −1.0724 | 10.1798** | 19.9482 | 44.6737*** | 2.5913 | 5.2742** |
−3.3417 | −4.3294 | −13.6234 | −15.2613 | −2.3549 | −2.4052 | |
Urban cultural service | −0.0967* | −0.0564 | −0.0852 | −1.0762 | 0.0274 | −0.1617 |
−0.0497 | −0.2072 | −0.2333 | −0.734 | −0.0399 | −0.1255 | |
Urban communication service | −0.0053 | −0.1458** | −0.2209* | −0.4164* | −0.0459*** | −0.0213 |
−0.0445 | −0.0672 | −0.1334 | −0.2185 | −0.0151 | −0.0252 | |
Urban medical service | 0.0454 | 0.0123 | 0.1655* | −0.0018 | 0.0117 | −0.0138 |
−0.0327 | −0.0322 | −0.0918 | −0.1015 | −0.0139 | −0.0193 | |
Urban transportation service | −0.4618 | −2.9768 | −2.7006* | −16.3302*** | −0.0667 | −2.2105** |
−0.414 | −1.8588 | −1.4368 | −5.6529 | −0.256 | −0.8512 | |
Urban innovation capacity | 0.2256** | 0.1105 | 0.5654* | −0.2532 | 0.0551 | −0.061 |
−0.0994 | −0.1712 | −0.3186 | −0.5158 | −0.0401 | −0.0658 | |
Urban higher education * urban innovation capacity | −0.3653* | −1.1428 | −0.1714 | |||
−0.2134 | −0.792 | −0.1502 | ||||
Urban vocational education * urban innovation capacity | 0.4896 | 2.1738 | 0.5038 | |||
−0.5686 | −2.0577 | −0.3539 | ||||
Urban primary education * urban innovation capacity | −0.1918** | −0.3835 | −0.0405 | |||
−0.0923 | −0.3465 | −0.0492 | ||||
Urban cultural service * urban innovation capacity | −0.0008 | 0.0102 | 0.0022 | |||
−0.0025 | −0.0093 | −0.0016 | ||||
Urban communication service * urban innovation capacity | 0.0022** | 0.0024 | −0.0004 | |||
−0.0011 | −0.0036 | −0.0004 | ||||
Urban medical service * urban innovation capacity | 0.0018 | 0.007 | 0.0009 | |||
−0.0018 | −0.0047 | −0.0008 | ||||
Urban transportation service * urban innovation capacity | 0.0249 | 0.1443** | 0.0231** | |||
−0.0208 | −0.0613 | −0.0101 | ||||
Control variables | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Constant | −101.222** | −69.8344 | −362.6979** | −263.1215* | −66.8517*** | −55.2919*** |
−44.6933 | −48.9435 | −146.4128 | −156.6766 | −21.002 | −19.5704 | |
Obs | 229 | 229 | 229 | 229 | 229 | 229 |
F | 9.83 | 8.82 | 30.07 | 24.65 | 14.2 | 11.02 |
R2 | 0.4505 | 0.4796 | 0.688 | 0.7073 | 0.6667 | 0.6897 |