Table 3 Probable impacts of variables.

From: Impact of the digital economy in transition to carbon neutrality in Chinese province

Variable name

Probable impact

Explanation of primary reasons

Private Investment in ICT Infrastructure

Positive

Increased investment leads to the development of advanced technological infrastructure, facilitating more efficient carbon reduction strategies.

State Investment in ICT Infrastructure

Positive

Government-led initiatives amplify the scale and scope of digital infrastructure projects, fostering an environment conducive to sustainable practices and carbon neutrality goals.

ATM Payments

Positive

Higher levels of digital banking indicate a transition towards low-carbon financial transactions and resource allocation, aligning with broader sustainability objectives.

Population Size of Province

Vague

Larger populations may necessitate more extensive infrastructure development, impacting carbon neutrality efforts through resource allocation and consumption patterns.

Total Province Product

Vague

Higher production levels may strain environmental resources but could also drive innovation towards cleaner production methods, depending on accompanying policies and practices.

Mobile Phone Users

Positive

Pervasive adoption of mobile technologies can streamline communication, facilitate data-driven decision-making, and bolster efforts towards carbon neutrality through improved coordination and awareness.

  1. Source: Authors.