Table 2 List of themes and subthemes used to qualitatively code the interview data.

From: Research-to-action multidisciplinary projects: an undergraduate convergence research course

Theme

Sub-theme

Definition

Classroom Dynamics—refers to the interpersonal dynamics between students and faculty during the course.

Communication

One way transfer of information and related skills.

Faculty-Faculty Collaboration

Faculty working together to produce a research output.

Faculty-Faculty Interactions

Faculty engaging with one another through discussion.

Student-Faculty Interactions

Faculty engaging with students through discussion.

Course Factors—elements of the course that led to either the success or lack thereof in the course.

Lack of cohesiveness

Missing connective threads throughout projects and the course activities.

Not enough time in the course

Time as a limitation to completing course projects and achieving stated learning objectives.

Student diversity

Disciplinary diversity among students.

Student engagement

Student engagement in the research and convergent elements of the course.

Course Metrics—outcomes of the course by which success or lack thereof was referenced.

Lack of meaningful research outcomes

A noted lack of research outputs that significantly contribute to the goals of the project.

Student convergence skills

Any perceived gain of skills or knowledge of convergence research methods by the students of the course.

Individual habits of mind—demonstrated ways of faculty engaging with other course participants and research that increase convergence capacity across disciplines and projects.a

Co-creation of knowledge

Integration of multiple sources of knowledge through inviting non-academic stakeholders to aid in the design of methods and interpretation of results in applied research contexts.b

Epistemic humility

A recognition that one is reliant on others’ expertise to have a complete understanding of a topic, and that on certain topics, no confidence is possible. It is also a keen awareness of our vulnerability to error.a

Interdependence

An awareness that projects within the course are inherently connected based on shared methods, knowledge input and outputs, or impact areas.a

  1. a(Roco, 2016).
  2. b(Mauser et al. 2013).