Table 9 Robustness with panel dynamic OLS methods.

From: How do financial development and institutional quality influence greenhouse gases in the Next-11 economies?

Variables

Model (1)

Model (2)

Model (3)

 

LnCO2

LnN2O

LnCH4

LnFD

−0.20362*

(0.1047)

0.237132***

(0.0643)

−0.70589***

(0.1325)

LnGDP

0.264795***

(0.0490)

0.413354***

(0.0959)

−0.01622*

(0.0559)

LnKOFGI

0.666096***

(0.1092)

−0.34172***

(0.1235)

0.01622***

(0.1315)

LnGDS

0.181293***

(0.0451)

−0.1435**

(0.0452)

0.132032**

(0.0542)

IQ

−0.02061***

(0.0037)

−0.00914**

(0.0038)

−0.01232***

(0.0042)

Observations

319

319

319

Numbers of ID

11

11

11

  1. ***, **, and * indicates significance at 1, 5, and 10 percent levels, respectively.