Fig. 2: Dynamic replication phase diagram.
From: Fiscal centralization versus decentralization of transport infrastructure operation and maintenance
(a) Evolutionary phase diagram of the central government's strategy, (b) evolutionary phase diagram of local government A's strategy, and (c) evolutionary phase diagram of local government B's strategy. \({V}_{x=0}\) and \({V}_{x=1}\) denote the probability of the central government choosing “decentralization” and “centralization”; \({V}_{y=0}\) and \({V}_{y=1}\) denote the probability of local government A choosing “negative operation” and “positive operation”; \({V}_{z=0}\) and \({V}_{z=1}\) denote the probability of local government B choosing “negative operation” and “positive operation”.
