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The role of AI-activated positive emotions in users’ continuous use of digital financial services: an experimental and survey study
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  • Published: 01 April 2026

The role of AI-activated positive emotions in users’ continuous use of digital financial services: an experimental and survey study

  • Xi Chen1,
  • Cheng Chen1 &
  • Ling Huang1 

Humanities and Social Sciences Communications , Article number:  (2026) Cite this article

We are providing an unedited version of this manuscript to give early access to its findings. Before final publication, the manuscript will undergo further editing. Please note there may be errors present which affect the content, and all legal disclaimers apply.

Subjects

  • Business and management
  • Finance
  • Information systems and information technology
  • Psychology
  • Science, technology and society

Abstract

Advancements in artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled technology have made mobile and online settings the dominant places for launching financial services innovation. This study uses an experiment and a survey to investigate whether and how positive emotions activated by AI can enhance users’ continuous use of digital financial services (DFS). The results show that positive emotions can be activated by AI-enabled technology, and AI-activated positive emotions enhance users’ perceived value, decrease the perceived risk of loss, improve continuous use intention (Study 1), and AI-activated positive emotions promoted users’ intention to continue using DFS through expectation confirmation process (Study 2). This study contributes to the theory and evidence highlighting the concept of AI-activated users’ positive emotions being stimulated by interactions with AI-enabled services, and how this affects continuous DFS use. The implications of service innovation for digital financial platforms are discussed.

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Data availability

The datasets for the current study have been shared via the supplementary file.

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Acknowledgements

Funding support for this research project was provided by Yunnan University Research and Innovation Project (project name: Research on the Positive Emotions of Digital Finance Users Activated by Generative AI Technology and Service Innovation; grant number: KC-24248553), and China National Social Science Fund Project (grant number: 21BGL151).

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  1. Management Science Department, School of Business and Toursim Management, Yunnan University, Kunming, China

    Xi Chen, Cheng Chen & Ling Huang

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  1. Xi Chen
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Contributions

Xi Chen contributed to the conceptualization, methodology, data collection, data analysis, supervision, funding, literature review, writing-original draft preparation, and editing of the manuscript. Cheng Chen contributed to conceptualization, data collection, data analysis, experimental report, hypothesis proposing, validation, literature review, writing, and editing of the manuscript. Ling Huang contributed to literature review and hypothesis proposing of the manuscript. All authors reviewed the manuscript.

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Correspondence to Xi Chen, Cheng Chen or Ling Huang.

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The authors declare no competing interests.

Ethical approval

All procedures performed in this study were in accordance with the ethical standards stipulated in the Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments. Ethical approval were granted by the Ethics Review Committee of the School of Business Administration and Tourism Management, Yunnan University (Ethical approval number: K804103210035-S001), obtained on May 10, 2024.

Informed consent

Informed consent was obtained from all human participants and/or their legal guardians. Prior to the commencement of the study, each participant received a detailed informed consent statement. This statement clearly outlined the purpose and procedures of the research, informed participants of their right to withdraw at any time without penalty, and assured them that all responses would be kept strictly anonymous and that collected data would be securely stored. Only participants who explicitly gave their consent proceeded to the formal survey phase. The informed consent was obtained during the two studies and the dates of the collection are as follows: Study 1: May 12, 2024–May 27, 2024; Study 2: December 22, 2024–February 25, 2025.

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Chen, X., Chen, C. & Huang, L. The role of AI-activated positive emotions in users’ continuous use of digital financial services: an experimental and survey study. Humanit Soc Sci Commun (2026). https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-026-07157-4

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  • Received: 04 April 2025

  • Accepted: 20 March 2026

  • Published: 01 April 2026

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-026-07157-4

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