Fig. 2: Attributing human influence of austral summer low-level wind speed trends.
From: Human influence on recent trends in extratropical low-level wind speed
Violin plots of linear trends (1980–2019) in the 850 hPa a mean and b extreme wind speed in reanalyses and DAMIP single forcing experiments averaged over 45°S-60°S in the extended austral summer (ONDJFM). Coloured circles are the trends of individual reanalyses or model ensembles. Statistically significant (p-value < 0.05) trends are filled. Large black circles are the multi-model mean trends. Coloured numbers represent the percentiles of individual reanalyses among the CMIP6 model trend distribution. The horizontal grey dashed lines are the summation of the ensemble mean trends in GHG, AER, and O3 experiments, quantifying human influence.
