Table 3 SMIRKS patterns used for LJ typing, with well-depth ε (kcal/mol) and effective radius r1/2 (Å) parameter values used to initiate parameter optimization. The first row for each element (bold) gives the parameters used when that element had only a single type. In this case, the SMIRKS pattern was replaced with a SMIRKS string recognizing all atoms of this element. Starting parameters for the polar/apolar hydrogen models are given in the bottom rows. The last column gives the SMIRNOFF LJ type definitions from which these initial values were drawn.

From: Data-driven analysis of the number of Lennard–Jones types needed in a force field

SMIRKS

Description

Initial ε

Initial r1/2

SMIRNOFF SOURCE

Hydrogen

[#1:1]-[#6X4]

Hydrogen bound to a sp3 Carbon

0.0157

1.4870

[#1:1]-[#6X4]

[#1:1]-[#6X3]

Hydrogen bound to a sp2 Carbon

0.0150

1.4590

[#1:1]-[#6X3]

[#1:1]-[#7]

Hydrogen bound to an Oxygen

0.0157

0.6000

[#1:1]-[#7]

[#1:1]-[#8]

Hydrogen bound to a Nitrogen

5.27E-05

0.3000

[#1:1]-[#8]

Carbon

[#6X3:1]

sp2 Carbon

0.0860

1.9080

[#6:1]

[#6X4:1]

sp3 Carbon

0.1094

1.9080

[#6X4:1]

[#6X2:1]

sp Carbon

0.2100

1.9080

[#6X2:1]

Oxygen

[#8X1:1]

Carbonyl Oxygen

0.2100

1.6612

[#8:1]

[#8X2H0 + 0:1]

Alcohol Oxygen

0.1700

1.6837

[#8X2H0 + 0:1]

[#8X2H1 + 0:1]

Ether Oxygen

0.2104

1.7210

[#8X2H1 + 0:1]

Nitrogen

[#7X1:1]

Nitro Nitrogen

0.1700

1.8240

[#7:1]

[#7X3:1]

Amine Nitrogen

0.1700

1.8240

[#7:1]

Polar and Apolar Hydrogens

[#1:1] -[#6]

Apolar Hydrogen

0.0157

1.4870

[#1:1]-[#6X4]

[#1:1]-[#7,#8]

Polar Hydrogen

0.0157

0.6000

[#1:1]-[#7]