Fig. 4: Flow rate dependency of the accumulation of uranine in trapped liposomes. | Communications Chemistry

Fig. 4: Flow rate dependency of the accumulation of uranine in trapped liposomes.

From: Hydrodynamic accumulation of small molecules and ions into cell-sized liposomes against a concentration gradient

Fig. 4

a–e EFM images of liposomes flowing in the size-separating module (a) and enlarged images (b–d) with corresponding line profiles at 0.00 s (orange), 5.94 s (blue), and 11.54 s (green) (e). Scale bar: 500 µm. f Time course of the relative ratio of GFIlipo to GFIBG (colored lines) and relative GFIBG normalized by each value at 3000 s. g–i Time courses of GFIlipo (solid line) and the decay late of GFIlipo (dashed line) after the flow rate was changed from 40 µL h−1 to 0 µL h−1 (g) and 60 µL h−1 (h) at 0 s, respectively, and (i) dot plot of the ratio of GFIlipo at 1200 s (final GFIlipo) to that at 0 s (initial GFIlipo). Colors (orange, green, and blue) correspond to three independent measurements.

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