Table 1 LC phases and structural parameters of compounds 12.

From: A periodic dodecagonal supertiling by self-assembly of star-shaped molecules in the liquid crystalline state

Comp.

Phase transitions

Phase

a/nm

ncell

1

H: Cr 98 [50.7] ColhexΔ115 [3.7] Cub 134 [0.5] Iso

C: Iso 132 [–] Cub 111 [-4.6] ColhexΔ 78 [-0.8] ColhexΔ/□ 67 [-10.7] ColsquT 52 [-7.4] Cr

ColhexΔ

ColhexΔ/□

ColsquT

4.15

11.36

3.29

2.50

20.5

2.65

1F

H: Cr 83 [68.1] ColhexΔ/□ 90 [0.9] ColhexΔ 121 [2.9] Iso

C: Iso 118 [-2.9] ColhexΔ 81 [-1.6] ColhexΔ/□ 39 [-2.4] Cr1 28 [-11.8] Cr2

ColhexΔ

ColhexΔ/□

4.16

11.54

2.40

20.8

2

H: Cr 118 [113.5] Cub 138 [0.7] Iso

C: Iso 135 [-0.4] Cub 108 [-4.2] ColhexΔ 76 [-11.4] Cr

ColhexΔ

4.17

2.53

  1. Peak temperatures from the first DCS heating (H) and cooling (C) cycles at 10 K min−1 (DSCs of the second scans, see Supplementary Fig. 1), enthalpy values (ΔH/kJ mol−1) are given in square brackets after the phase-transition temperatures.
  2. a Lattice parameter, ncell number of molecules per unit cell (for calculations and further details, see Supplementary Tables 711 in the Supplementary Methods 4.3); Cr cystalline solid, Iso isotropic liquid, Cub cubic LC phase; ColhexΔ triangular honeycomb LC phase; ColhexΔ/□ Colhex phase with hexagonal superlattice formed by dodecagonal supertiles (the subscripts Δ and Δ/□ indicate the shape of the prismatic cells forming the tiling pattern of the distinct Colhex phases); ColsquT square honeycomb with tilted molecules.