Fig. 4: Schematic views and photographs of the PhotoVortex and the scaled-up PhotoVortex. | Communications Chemistry

Fig. 4: Schematic views and photographs of the PhotoVortex and the scaled-up PhotoVortex.

From: Homogeneous catalysis in continuous flow integrating photocatalysis, electrocatalysis, and automation technologies

Fig. 4

A PhotoVortex. D Scaled-up PhotoVortex. B Photograph of the PhotoVortex showing the jacket, rotor and the modified 410 nm high-powered LEDs (600W, 3 × 200W blocks) with LEDs turned off and C LEDs turned on. E Photograph of the large PhotoVortex showing the jacket, rotor and half of the modified 410 nm high-powered LEDs (3 kW, 15 × 200W blocks). F Photograph of the large PhotoVortex taken from directly above when LEDs are turned on to illustrate the configuration of the LEDs around the reactor. "Reprinted from Teixeira, R. I.; Clarke, T. H. W.; Love, A.; Sun, X.-Z.; Kayal, S.; George, M. W. Scale-up of continuous metallaphotoredox catalyzed C–O coupling to a 10 kg-scale using small footprint photochemical Taylor vortex flow reactors. Org. Process Res. Dev., 29 (1), 34–47, Copyright (2025), with permission from American Chemical Society. License CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)".

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