Table 2 Beta conditional convergence results of PFGHGs

From: What drives the significant urban-rural inequality in China’s GHG emissions from food system?

 

All foods

Plant-based foods

Animal-based foods

Beta

–0.181***

–0.264***

–0.187***

Educational attainment

–0.354

–0.357

–0.037

Urbanization levels

41.843***

–11.66***

51.119***

Consumption spending

–0.004**

–0.001**

–0.003**

Engel’s coefficients

–6.983

6.75**

–10.917**

Income levels

0.004***

0.001***

0.003***

Constant term

44.843

29.78

24.567

Adjusted R2

0.1033

0.168

0.162

F test

18.33

32.1

17.39

Objectives

954

954

954

2.33

3.08

2.44

Hausman test (P-value)

0.000

0.000

0.000

Model

FE

FE

FE

  1. * p < 0.1, ** p < 0.05, and *** p < 0.01.