Table 1 Comparison of country-level prevalence estimates for selected SDG 2 food security and nutrition indicators to MDD-W and MDD-C

From: Consensus on commitment and action to monitor healthy diets

Country

Selected SDG 2 food security and nutrition indicators

MDD-W (%), DHS

MDD-C (%), UNICEF14

Prevalence of undernourishment (%), FAO12

Severe food insecurity (%), FAO12

Moderate or severe food insecurity (%), FAO12

Anemia (%), WHO13

Nepal

4.5

(2016)

9.6 (CI 7.9–11.3) (2015–2017)

31.2 (CI 28–34.3) (2015–2017)

35.3 (CI 27.3–43) (2016)

50

(2016)15

48.2 (CI 45–51.5)

(2022)

Nigeria

10.4

(2018)

15.1 (CI 12.9–17.3) (2017–2019)

47.1 (CI 43.5–50.7) (2017–2019)

55 (CI 43.7–65) (2018)

56

(2018)15

31.1 (CI 29.3–33)

(2021)

Sierra Leone

27.9

(2019)

32.2 (CI 30.7–33.7) (2018–2020)

85.3 (CI 84.2–86.3) (2018–2020)

48.4 (CI 40.4–56.4) (2019)

56

(2019)14

24.4 (CI 21.8–27.1)

(2021)

Tajikistan

11.6

(2017)

NA

NA

33.8 (CI 26.6–41.6) (2017)

80

(2017)15

22.5 (CI 20.3–24.9)

(2017)

  1. Years indicate year of publication (prevalence of undernourishment and anemia); the 3-year average (food insecurity); and the year of data collection (MDD-W and MDD-C). CI, confidence interval; DHS, Demographic and Health Survey; NA, not available. Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2023, FAO, Tracking Progress on Food and Agriculture-Related SDG Indicators 2023, https://doi.org/10.4060/cc7088en. Reproduced with permission.