Correction to: Nature Reviews Earth & Environment https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-024-00560-y, published online 6 June 2024.

In the version of this article initially published, the copyright line appeared incorrectly and has now been updated to “European Union and Anastasis Christou, Vasiliki G. Beretsou, Iakovos C. Iakovides, Popi Karaolia, Costas Michael, Tarik Benmarhnia, Benny Chefetz, Erica Donner, Yunho Lee, Teik Thye Lim, Lian Lundy, Luigi Rizzo, Edward Topp & Despo Fatta-Kassinos under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited” in the HTML and PDF versions of the article.