Table 2 Rainfall record of top ten wettest tropical cyclones in US history and site of nearby enclosed bay or estuary system.

From: Tropical cyclone-induced coastal acidification in Galveston Bay, Texas

Rank

Storm

State

Year

Rainfall maximum (mm)

% Rain vs Harvey

Potentially affected bay

Approximate bay volume (km3)

% Volume vs Galveston Bay

1

Harvey

Texas

2017

1539

–

Galveston

3.5

–

2

Lane

Hawaii

2018

1473

96

Hilo

4.5 × 10–2

13

4

Amelia

Texas

1978

1219

79

Corpus Christi

1.3

36

5

Easy

Florida

1950

1148

75

Tampa

3.4

98

6

Claudette

Texas

1979

1143

74

Galveston

3.5

100

7

Imelda

Texas

2019

1096

71

Galveston

3.5

100

8

T.D. #19A

Puerto Rico

1970

1059

68

Jobos

4.2 × 10–2

12

9

Allison

Texas

2001

1033

67

Galveston

3.5

100

10

Paul

Hawaii

2000

985

64

Hilo

4.5 × 10–2

13

  1. Hurricane Hiki (#3, 1950) is not included here because no bay/estuary ecosystem is located within the region influenced by rainfall from this storm. T.D. refers to an unnamed Tropical Depression. Tropical cyclone point maxima data obtained from NOAA Weather Prediction Center (https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/tropical/rain/tcmaxima.html).