Fig. 4: Shares that critical material importers would contribute to clean energy deployment on the side of material producers as equivalent of imported production via FDI. | Communications Earth & Environment

Fig. 4: Shares that critical material importers would contribute to clean energy deployment on the side of material producers as equivalent of imported production via FDI.

From: Foreign direct investment can enhance the development of clean energy in countries with critical materials

Fig. 4

The vertical axis indicates the percentage of importers’ contribution, and colors delineate critical materials importers. Dark gray color indicates the remaining shares that critical material producers could add to their clean energy system. Country codes used are as follows: GIN (Guinea), JAM (Jamaica), ZAF (South Africa), GAB (Gabon), BRA (Brazil), MAR (Morocco), ZWE (Zimbabwe), COD (Democratic Republic of the Congo), ZMB (Zambia), PNG (Papua New Guinea), PHL (Philippines), IDN (Indonesia), NCL (New Caledonia), CHN (China), JPN (Japan), BRA (Brazil), UK (United Kingdom), DEU (Germany), NLD (Netherlands), RUS (Russia), AUS (Australia), HK (Hong Kong), and CAN (Canada).

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