Table 1 Multiple linear association between mtDNA-CN and glycaemic response at week 24.

From: Higher mitochondrial DNA copy number is associated with metformin-induced weight loss

Characteristics

Metformin arm

Acarbose arm

Beta (95% CI)

P value

Beta (95% CI)

P value

Standardized mtDNA-CN

−0.02 (−0.1–0.06)

0.636

0.01 (−0.07–0.09)

0.847

Female

−0.08 (−0.24–0.09)

0.352

0.12 (−0.06–0.3)

0.179

Age

0 (−0.01–0.01)

0.736

0 (−0.01–0.01)

0.566

Baseline HbA1c

0.71 (0.64–0.78)

<0.001

0.72 (0.64–0.8)

<0.001

  1. Effect sizes were expressed as Beta (95% confidence interval).