Extended Data Fig. 4: Additional samples of Tbx5 mutant hearts and supplementary quantification of distribution and cell arrangement. | Nature Cardiovascular Research

Extended Data Fig. 4: Additional samples of Tbx5 mutant hearts and supplementary quantification of distribution and cell arrangement.

From: A disrupted compartment boundary underlies abnormal cardiac patterning and congenital heart defects

Extended Data Fig. 4: Additional samples of Tbx5 mutant hearts and supplementary quantification of distribution and cell arrangement.

a–h, Volume renderings from lightsheet microscopy of anterior and posterior surfaces, as well as anterior and mid-anterior 4-chamber optical sections of Tbx5CreERT2/+ control (Tbx5CreERT2/+;Mef2cAHF-DreERT2;ROSA26Ai6/Ai66) and Tbx5CreERT2/flox mutant (Tbx5CreERT2/flox;Mef2cAHF-DreERT2;ROSA26Ai6/Ai66) hearts at E14.5 display Tbx5+ lineage (ZsGreen) and Tbx5+/Mef2cAHF+ lineage (tdTomato immunostaining) cells. (a-h) scale bars: 200 microns. i–k, Quantification of the anatomical location of tdTomato+ and ZsGreen+ cells in Tbx5CreERT2/flox mutants (n = 3) and Tbx5CreERT2/+ controls (n = 4), by region at E14.5 as outlined in (i). Over 1200 3-dimensional regions of interest were drawn blinded, and then integrated fluorescence signal was assessed. j, Although no regional differences in the intensities of ZsGreen+ were detected, tdTomato+ displayed higher integrated fluorescence in the left ventricle (LV) and less signal in atrioventricular complex (AVCo) complex region by two-sided unpaired T-tests (AVCo: p = 0.01933, interventricular septum (IVS): p = 0.3679, left atrium (LA): p = 0.2829, LV: p = 0.0001574, right atrium (RA): p = 0.1678, right ventricle (RV): p = 0.05063). k, Length-normalized widths of LV, muscular IVS (mIVS), RV and total heart at E14.5 were not significantly different between control (n = 4) and Tbx5 mutants (n = 3) based on regions of interest in (i), by two-sided unpaired T-tests (p = 0.9654, 0.1277, 0.3797, 0.5631 for left-to-right plots). Median, first and third quartiles are shown in box plots. Further details are in Source data. l–u, Tbx5CreERT2/flox mutant hearts at E14.5 scored worse for orientation scores of Tbx5+ lineage (ZsGreen+) cells in the dominant direction (range from -5 to 5 degrees) and scored higher in the orientation orthogonal to the dominant direction (range from 85 to 95 degrees and -85 to -95 degrees), as determined (t) by two-sided Watson U2 test across all orientations (p < 0.001) or by two-sided Wilcoxon rank sum test with continuity correction for selected orientations (p-values < 2.2e-16 for left and middle plots, p-value = 0.0006863 for right plots). u, Tbx5+ lineage (ZsGreen+) cells demonstrated worse directional coherency scoring in Tbx5CreERT2/flox mutants by two-sided Wilcoxon rank sum test with continuity correction (p = 0.03316). (l-s) scale bars are 100 microns.

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