Table 5 Farmers' adaptation approaches and government support for salinity management in Boro season rice production in four locations of coastal areas of Bangladesh

From: Adapting to salinity in coastal rice farming: integrating farmer perceptions with empirical field evidence

 

Kaliganj (36)

Debhata (64)

Asashuni (48)

Koyra (52)

All locations (200)

Adaptation approach by farmers

Early transplanting and irrigation with fresh water

27.8

17.2

37.5

11.5

22.5

Salt tolerant variety and irrigation with fresh water

72.2

76.6

35.4

32.7

54.5

Only irrigation with fresh water

0

6.2

25.0

51.9

21.5

Ash/K fertilizer and irrigation with fresh water

0

0

2.1

3.8

1.5

Chi-Square test (χ2 test)

65.20a

Have you received any advice from government to mitigate salinity problem

 Yes

30.6

34.4

25

15.4

26.5

 No

69.4

65.62

75

84.6

73.5

Chi-Square test (χ2 test)

5.696 (P = 0.127)

What kind of support expecting from government

Salt tolerant variety

25

31.2

31.2

1.9

22.5

Freshwater supply

75

68.8

68.8

98.1

77.5

Chi-Square test (χ2 test)

17.673 (P = 0.001)

  1. aSignificant at 0.1% level of significance.