Table 3 The important feature during thermal runaway at different over-charge
From: Early warning of thermal runaway based on state of safety for lithium-ion batteries
Cells | Over-SOC | Str (10−6) | Sm (10−6) | tS-tr (s) | tS-m (s) | Ttr (°C) | Tm (°C) | tT-tr (s) | tT-m (s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 110% | 65 | 322 | 41,262 | 41325 | 77 | 425 | 41,275 | 41,340 |
2 | 125% | 1215 | 2039 | 31,534 | 31661 | 71 | 385 | 31,663 | 31,720 |
3 | 130% | 1501 | 2310 | 23,158 | 23278 | 83 | 467 | 23,179 | 23,281 |