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How to prevent physical punishment that harms children

A large and consistent body of evidence indicates physical punishment is harmful, but more research is needed to prevent it effectively at scale.

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J.C. and E.G. had full access to all of the data analyzed, and take responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis. J.C. and E.G. conceived and designed the Comment, drafted the manuscript, and critically revised it for intellectual content. J.C. and E.G. contributed equally to the Comment.

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Correspondence to Jorge Cuartas.

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The authors declare no competing interests.

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Cuartas, J., Gershoff, E.T. How to prevent physical punishment that harms children. Nat. Mental Health 3, 1109–1111 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s44220-025-00485-5

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