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How data science competitions accelerate brain health discovery

Data science competitions offer a collaborative, inclusive approach to tackling the complexity of brain health research. This Comment explores the challenges faced by competition organizers and how they can harness diverse expertise to address data heterogeneity, assess modeling strategies and translate findings into practice.

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Acknowledgements

We acknowledge each of our previous data science competition sponsors and partners for their support, including the Healthy Brain Network Initiative, Dell Technologies, Nvidia, the Stavros Niarchos Foundation Global Center for Child and Adolescent Mental Health, the California Youth Behavioral Health Initiative, Kaggle, Women in Data Science and the Ann S. Bowers Women Brain Health Institute.

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Correspondence to Gregory Kiar.

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Nature Mental Health thanks Philipp Kellmeyer and the other, anonymous, reviewer(s) for their contribution to the peer review of this work.

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Zuanazzi, A., Milham, M.P. & Kiar, G. How data science competitions accelerate brain health discovery. Nat. Mental Health 4, 190–192 (2026). https://doi.org/10.1038/s44220-025-00574-5

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