Table 1 A summary of new bands released in each generation of cellular networks

From: Spectrum opportunities for the wireless future: from direct-to-device satellite applications to 6G cellular

Generation

Newly released bands compared to previous generation

Total bandwidth

1G (1970s and 1980s)

800–900 MHz (AMPS)

10 MHz

2G (1990s)

800–900 MHz (GSM) and 1900 MHz (GSM & CDMA)

160 MHz (GSM) and 170 MHz (CDMA)

3G (2000s)

2100 MHz (IMT-2000)

about 320 MHz

4G (2010s)

700 MHz, 1700 MHz, 2300 MHz, 2600 MHz, and 3.5 GHz

about 800 MHz

5G (2020s)

mmWave (24-47 GHz), >95 GHz (experimental)

about 1–3 GHz