There is an essential need for vaccines that can prevent primary infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and control its reactivation in individuals with latent disease. Claus Aagaard et al. now report the development of a dual-function vaccine that shows protective efficacy in mice by both inhibiting infection upon initial pathogen exposure and by impairing reactivation of latent infection with M. tuberculosis.
- Claus Aagaard
- Truc Hoang
- Peter Andersen