The friction properties of a dilute solution of block copolymer additives in a base lubricant oil confined between mica surfaces were investigated using the surface forces apparatus. Friction force, sliding film thickness, and contact geometry were evaluated in detail, and the results were compared to those of the solutions of a different block copolymer additive having similar molecular structure. The relationship between the chemical structure of additives, confined structures between surfaces, and friction mechanisms were discussed, which shed new light of the design of low-friction surfaces in oil-based lubrication.
- Shinji Yamada
- Ami Fujihara
- Kazue Kurihara