Nature Search

Elliptic anisotropy measurement of the f₀(980) hadron in proton-lead collisions and evidence for its quark-antiquark composition

The quark structure of the f₀(980) hadron is still unknown after 50 years of its discovery. Here, the CMS Collaboration reports a measurement of the elliptic flow of the f₀(980) state in proton-lead collisions at a nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass energy of 8.16 TeV, providing strong evidence that the state is an ordinary meson.

A. Hayrapetyan
A. Tumasyan
A. Zhokin
ResearchOpen Access27 Aug 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-19
Anti-sulphanilamide Activity of 2-Aminopyrimidine-5-carboxylic Acid

A. R. MARTIN
F. L. ROSE
G. SWAIN
Research18 Nov 1944
Nature

Volume: 154, P: 639
GWAS and meta-analysis identifies 49 genetic variants underlying critical COVID-19

An analysis of 24,202 critical cases of COVID-19 identifies potentially druggable targets in inflammatory signalling (JAK1), monocyte–macrophage activation and endothelial permeability (PDE4A), immunometabolism (SLC2A5 and AK5), and host factors required for viral entry and replication (TMPRSS2 and RAB2A).

Erola Pairo-Castineira
Konrad Rawlik
J. Kenneth Baillie
ResearchOpen Access17 May 2023
Nature

Volume: 617, P: 764-768
Lignin-like polymers in coals

RYOICHI HAYATSU
RANDALL E. WINANS
MARTIN H. STUDIER
Research01 Mar 1979
Nature

Volume: 278, P: 41-43
Mapping the human genetic architecture of COVID-19

A global network of researchers was formed to investigate the role of human genetics in SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 severity; this paper reports 13 genome-wide significant loci and potentially actionable mechanisms in response to infection.

Mari E. K. Niemi
Juha Karjalainen
Chloe Donohue
ResearchOpen Access08 Jul 2021
Nature

Volume: 600, P: 472-477
Global, regional and national burden of dietary iron deficiency from 1990 to 2021: a Global Burden of Disease study

Systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease study reported that, despite global improvements from 1990 to 2021, dietary iron deficiency-associated disease burden remains high in women, children and residents in low socio-demographic index countries.

Sooji Lee
Yejun Son
Nicholas. J. Kassebaum
Research22 Apr 2025
Nature Medicine

Volume: 31, P: 1809-1829
Whole-genome sequencing reveals host factors underlying critical COVID-19

Whole-genome sequencing, transcriptome-wide association and fine-mapping analyses in over 7,000 individuals with critical COVID-19 are used to identify 16 independent variants that are associated with severe illness in COVID-19.

Athanasios Kousathanas
Erola Pairo-Castineira
J. Kenneth Baillie
ResearchOpen Access07 Mar 2022
Nature

Volume: 607, P: 97-103
Sub-cellular Localization of Rat Kidney Alkaline Phosphatase

MARTIN J. GRIFFIN
RODY P. COX
Research31 Oct 1964
Nature

Volume: 204, P: 476-478
Is IRAS cirrus cloud emission largely fine-structure radiation?

Martin Harwit
James R. Houck
Gordon J. Stacey
Research20 Feb 1986
Nature

Volume: 319, P: 646-647
A single amino acid of the cholecystokinin-B/gastrin receptor determines specificity for non-peptide antagonists

Martin Beinborn
Young-Mee Lee
Alan S. Kopin
Research25 Mar 1993
Nature

Volume: 362, P: 348-350
HIV infection is blocked in vitro by recombinant soluble CD4

Richard A. Fisher
Jeanne M. Bertonis
Richard A. Flavell
Research07 Jan 1988
Nature

Volume: 331, P: 76-78
Characterisation of organic acids trapped in coals

RYOICHI HAYATSU
RANDALL E. WINANS
MARTIN H. STUDIER
Research01 Sept 1978
Nature

Volume: 275, P: 116-118
A second update on mapping the human genetic architecture of COVID-19

Masahiro Kanai
Shea J. Andrews
Matthew Solomonson
ResearchOpen Access06 Sept 2023
Nature

Volume: 621, P: E7-E26
Disruption of the murine IL-4 gene blocks Th2 cytokine responses

Manfred Kopf
Graham Le Gros
Georges Köhler
Research18 Mar 1993
Nature

Volume: 362, P: 245-248
Transient power-law behaviour following induction distinguishes between competing models of stochastic gene expression

Fitting models of gene expression to mRNA counts can help describe transcription. Here, Nicoll et al. show that post-induction, cells display a power-law increase in mRNA count, whose exponent reveals the number of regulatory steps in transcription.

Andrew G. Nicoll
Juraj Szavits-Nossan
Ramon Grima
ResearchOpen Access22 Mar 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-18
Fast acting allosteric phosphofructokinase inhibitors block trypanosome glycolysis and cure acute African trypanosomiasis in mice

Glycolytic enzymes are challenging drug targets due to their highly conserved active sites and phosphorylated substrates. Here, the authors identify fast acting allosteric inhibitors of Trypanosoma brucei phosphofructokinase that block trypanosome glycolysis and provide cure evidence in murine model.

Iain W. McNae
James Kinkead
Malcolm D. Walkinshaw
ResearchOpen Access16 Feb 2021
Nature Communications

Volume: 12, P: 1-10
Author Correction: GWAS and meta-analysis identifies 49 genetic variants underlying critical COVID-19

Erola Pairo-Castineira
Konrad Rawlik
J. Kenneth Baillie
Amendments and CorrectionsOpen Access11 Jul 2023
Nature

Volume: 619, P: E61
High throughput, label-free isolation of circulating tumor cell clusters in meshed microwells

Metastatic CTC clusters remain relatively unexplored due to the lack of optimized and practical technologies for their detection. Here the authors report Cluster-Wells to isolate CTC clusters in whole blood; they show this allows viable cluster retrieval for further molecular and functional analysis.

Mert Boya
Tevhide Ozkaya-Ahmadov
A. Fatih Sarioglu
ResearchOpen Access13 Jun 2022
Nature Communications

Volume: 13, P: 1-13
Glassy thermal conductivity in Cs₃Bi₂I₆Cl₃ single crystal

The investigation of thermal conductivity is crucial to the success of many modern technologies. Here the authors have reported an unusual glass-like thermal conductivity in a single crystal of layered halide perovskite, Cs₃Bi₂I₆Cl₃.

Paribesh Acharyya
Tanmoy Ghosh
Kanishka Biswas
ResearchOpen Access27 Aug 2022
Nature Communications

Volume: 13, P: 1-9
A multi-center evaluation of a novel IVF cryostorage device in an active clinical setting

Michael G. Collins
Jessica Bailey
Ashley Souza
ResearchOpen Access16 Aug 2024
Scientific Reports

Volume: 14, P: 1-6
Genetic mechanisms of critical illness in COVID-19

A genome-wide association study of critically ill patients with COVID-19 identifies genetic signals that relate to important host antiviral defence mechanisms and mediators of inflammatory organ damage that may be targeted by repurposing drug treatments.

Erola Pairo-Castineira
Sara Clohisey
J. Kenneth Baillie
Research11 Dec 2020
Nature

Volume: 591, P: 92-98
Non-canonical glutamine transamination sustains efferocytosis by coupling redox buffering to oxidative phosphorylation

Merlin et al. find that non-canonical glutamine transamination is required for macrophage efferocytosis in atherosclerotic plaques by sustaining redox buffering and fueling energy production for cytoskeletal rearrangements.

Johanna Merlin
Stoyan Ivanov
Laurent Yvan-Charvet
Research14 Oct 2021
Nature Metabolism

Volume: 3, P: 1313-1326
Measurement of the Higgs boson width and evidence of its off-shell contributions to ZZ production

The CMS Collaboration reports evidence for off-shell Higgs boson contributions in the production of Z boson pairs, and measures the width of the Higgs boson, which is inversely related to its lifetime.

A. Tumasyan
W. Adam
W. Vetens
ResearchOpen Access20 Oct 2022
Nature Physics

Volume: 18, P: 1329-1334
Observation of triple J/ψ meson production in proton-proton collisions

The CMS Collaboration reports the study of three simultaneous hard interactions between quarks and gluons in proton–proton collisions. This manifests through the concurrent production of three J/ψ mesons, which consist of a charm-quark–antiquark pair.

A. Tumasyan
W. Adam
W. Vetens
ResearchOpen Access19 Jan 2023
Nature Physics

Volume: 19, P: 338-350
A portrait of the Higgs boson by the CMS experiment ten years after the discovery

The most up-to-date combination of results on the properties of the Higgs boson is reported, which indicate that its properties are consistent with the standard model predictions, within the precision achieved to date.

A. Tumasyan
W. Adam
A. Zhokin
ResearchOpen Access04 Jul 2022
Nature

Volume: 607, P: 60-68
Whole genome analysis of a schistosomiasis-transmitting freshwater snail

Biomphalaria glabrata is a fresh water snail that acts as a host for trematode Schistosoma mansoni that causes intestinal infection in human. This work describes the genome and transcriptome analyses from 12 different tissues of B glabrata, and identify genes for snail behavior and evolution.

Coen M. Adema
LaDeana W. Hillier
Richard K. Wilson
ResearchOpen Access16 May 2017
Nature Communications

Volume: 8, P: 1-12
Minutes-duration optical flares with supernova luminosities

Observations of optical flares from AT2022tsd (the ‘Tasmanian Devil’) show that they have durations on the timescale of minutes, occur over a period of months, are highly energetic, are probably nonthermal and have supernova luminosities.

Anna Y. Q. Ho
Daniel A. Perley
WeiKang Zheng
Research15 Nov 2023
Nature

Volume: 623, P: 927-931
The meaning of the Anthropocene: why it matters even without a formal geological definition

Even though geologists have rejected the designation of an Anthropocene epoch, the idea of a major planetary transition in the mid-twentieth century remains useful across physical and social sciences, the humanities and policy.

Jan Zalasiewicz
Julia Adeney Thomas
Martin J. Head
Comments & Opinion26 Aug 2024
Nature

Volume: 632, P: 980-984
Measurement of anti-³He nuclei absorption in matter and impact on their propagation in the Galaxy

Measurements of the inelastic cross section of anti-³He allow the estimation of the transparency of the Milky Way to the propagation of these light antinuclei produced in either cosmic-ray collisions or annihilation of dark-matter particles.

S. Acharya
D. Adamová
N. Zurlo
ResearchOpen Access12 Dec 2022
Nature Physics

Volume: 19, P: 61-71
Evaluating economic and environmental viability of recycling lithium-ion battery for electric vehicles in the middle east: a case study in the UAE

Rawdha Almahri
Heungjo An
ResearchOpen Access10 Apr 2025
Humanities and Social Sciences Communications

Volume: 12, P: 1-11
Evolutionary genomics of anthroponosis in Cryptosporidium

A comparative analysis of Cryptosporidium genome sequences elucidates the evolutionary history of these parasites and highlights changes associated with its human adaptation.

Johanna L. Nader
Thomas C. Mathers
Kevin M. Tyler
Research04 Mar 2019
Nature Microbiology

Volume: 4, P: 826-836
Direct observation of the dead-cone effect in quantum chromodynamics

The direct measurement of the QCD dead cone in charm quark fragmentation is reported, using iterative declustering of jets tagged with a fully reconstructed charmed hadron.

S. Acharya
D. Adamova
N. Zurlo
ResearchOpen Access18 May 2022
Nature

Volume: 605, P: 440-446
Unveiling the strong interaction among hadrons at the LHC

Correlations in momentum space between hadrons created by ultrarelativistic proton–proton collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider provide insights into the strong interaction, particularly the short-range dynamics of hyperons—baryons that contain strange quarks.

S. Acharya
D. Adamová
N. Zurlo
ResearchOpen Access09 Dec 2020
Nature

Volume: 588, P: 232-238
Senolytics prevent mt-DNA-induced inflammation and promote the survival of aged organs following transplantation

Organ transplantation involving aged donors is often confounded by reduced post-transplantation organ survival. By studying both human organs and mouse transplantation models, here the authors show that pretreating the donors with senolytics to reduce mitochondria DNA and pro-inflammatory dendritic cells may help promote survival of aged organs.

Jasper Iske
Midas Seyda
Stefan G. Tullius
ResearchOpen Access27 Aug 2020
Nature Communications

Volume: 11, P: 1-13
Advances in automatic identification of flying insects using optical sensors and machine learning

Carsten Kirkeby
Klas Rydhmer
Kaare Græsbøll
ResearchOpen Access15 Jan 2021
Scientific Reports

Volume: 11, P: 1-8
Outcomes of patient self-referral for the diagnosis of several rare inherited kidney diseases

Anthony J. Bleyer
Kendrah Kidd
Stanislav Kmoch
Research24 Jul 2019
Genetics in Medicine

Volume: 22, P: 142-149
Correction: Corrigendum: Whole genome analysis of a schistosomiasis-transmitting freshwater snail

Coen M. Adema
LaDeana W. Hillier
Richard K. Wilson
Amendments and CorrectionsOpen Access23 Aug 2017
Nature Communications

Volume: 8, P: 1
Widespread deoxygenation of temperate lakes

Analysis of temperate lakes finds a widespread decline in dissolved oxygen concentrations in surface and deep waters, which is associated with reduced solubility at warmer surface water temperatures and increased stratification at depth.

Stephen F. Jane
Gretchen J. A. Hansen
Kevin C. Rose
Research02 Jun 2021
Nature

Volume: 594, P: 66-70
Responses and impacts of atmospheric rivers to climate change

Due to their intense moisture transport, atmospheric rivers are associated with hydrological hazards such as extreme rainfall and flooding. This Review discusses how atmospheric-river characteristics and impacts may change with warming, synthesizing physical theory, observations and modelling.

Ashley E. Payne
Marie-Estelle Demory
F. Martin Ralph
Reviews09 Mar 2020
Nature Reviews Earth & Environment

Volume: 1, P: 143-157
Observation of the rare B_s⁰ →µ⁺µ⁻ decay from the combined analysis of CMS and LHCb data

Combined analysis of proton-proton collision data from the Large Hadron Collider at CERN by the CMS and LHCb collaborations leads to the observation of the extremely rare decay of the strange B meson into muons; the result is compatible with the standard model of particle physics, and does not show any signs of new physics, such as supersymmetry.

V. Khachatryan
A.M. Sirunyan
E. Pesen
ResearchOpen Access13 May 2015
Nature

Volume: 522, P: 68-72
Phase I clinical trial of nintedanib plus paclitaxel in early HER-2-negative breast cancer (CNIO-BR-01-2010/GEICAM-2010-10 study)

M Quintela-Fandino
A Urruticoechea
R Colomer
ResearchOpen Access24 Jul 2014
British Journal of Cancer

Volume: 111, P: 1060-1064
Author Correction: A portrait of the Higgs boson by the CMS experiment ten years after the discovery

A. Tumasyan
W. Adam
A. Zhokin
Amendments and CorrectionsOpen Access18 Oct 2023
Nature

Volume: 623, P: E4
Publisher Correction: Observation of triple J/ψ meson production in proton-proton collisions

A. Tumasyan
W. Adam
W. Vetens
Amendments and CorrectionsOpen Access12 Dec 2023
Nature Physics

Volume: 20, P: 332
Publisher Correction: Observation of triple J/ψ meson production in proton-proton collisions

A. Tumasyan
W. Adam
W. Vetens
Amendments and CorrectionsOpen Access27 Feb 2023
Nature Physics

Volume: 19, P: 461
Publisher Correction: Direct observation of the dead-cone effect in quantum chromodynamics

S. Acharya
D. Adamova
N. Zurlo
Amendments and CorrectionsOpen Access07 Jul 2022
Nature

Volume: 607, P: E22
Developmental Gene Expression in the Human Fetal Pancreas

Martin I Mally
Timo Otonkoski
Alberto Hayek
Research01 Oct 1994
Pediatric Research

Volume: 36, P: 537-544
Enhanced production of multi-strange hadrons in high-multiplicity proton–proton collisions

Quark–gluon plasma is an exotic state of matter that can emerge in heavy nuclei high-energy collisions. The ALICE collaboration reports the first observation of strangeness enhancement in proton–proton collisions, a possible signature of this state.

J. Adam
D. Adamová
M. Zyzak
ResearchOpen Access24 Apr 2017
Nature Physics

Volume: 13, P: 535-539
Publisher Correction: Unveiling the strong interaction among hadrons at the LHC

S. Acharya
D. Adamová
N. Zurlo
Amendments and CorrectionsOpen Access15 Jan 2021
Nature

Volume: 590, P: E13
Rapid growth and high cloud-forming potential of anthropogenic sulfate aerosol in a thermal power plant plume during COVID lockdown in India

Aishwarya Singh
Subha S. Raj
Sachin S. Gunthe
ResearchOpen Access03 Aug 2023
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science

Volume: 6, P: 1-12
Deeper waters are changing less consistently than surface waters in a global analysis of 102 lakes

Rachel M. Pilla
Craig E. Williamson
Egor Zadereev
ResearchOpen Access25 Nov 2020
Scientific Reports

Volume: 10, P: 1-15

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