Table 3 Comparison of optical properties between metalens-based endoscopes and commercial endoscopes

From: Review for optical metalens based on metasurfaces: fabrication and applications

Type

Ref

Band

View

FOV

DOF

Resolution

Features

Capsule

283

NIR

Forward

165°

5–100 mm

300 lp/mm

NBI

EC-S10 (Olympus) (https://medical.olympusamerica.com/products/endocapsule-maj-2027)

Visible

Forward

160°

0–20 mm

reveal individual villi

-

Probe

54

Visible

Forward

22.5°

~30 mm

~50 ÎĽm

Full-color

280

NIR

Side

-

315 ÎĽm (sagittal) and 211 ÎĽm (tangential)

6.53 ÎĽm (sagittal) and 6.37 ÎĽm (tangential)

OCT

285

NIR

Forward

70°

~15 mm

~140 ÎĽm

-

GIF-EZ1500 (Olympus) (https://www.olympus-europa.com/medical/en/Products-and-Solutions/Products/Product/GIF-EZ1500.html)

Visible

Forward

140°

1.5 ~ 5.5 mm and 3 ~ 100 mm

-

NBI and RDI