Table 5 Fluorogenic substrate for MPS enzymes
Disease | Gene/Enzyme | Involved degradation pathway | Artificial Fluorogenic Substrate |
|---|---|---|---|
MPS I (Scheie, Hurler syndrome) | IDUA (α-L-Iduronidase) | DS, HS | 4-Methylumbelliferyl-a-L-iduronide |
MPS VII (Sly syndrome) | GUSB (β-Glucuronidase) | DS, HS, | 4-Methylumbelliferyl-beta-D-glucuronide |
MPS IIIA (Sanfilippo A syndrome) | SGSH (Sulfamidase) | HS | - |
MPS IIIB (Sanfilippo B syndrome) | NAGLU (N-acetylglucosaminidase) | HS | 4-Methylumbelliferyl-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminide |