Table 1 Studies of origin for 45 P. ovale isolates

From: Population genomics of Plasmodium ovale species in sub-Saharan Africa

Study

Country of origin

Year of collection

Study population

# selected for sequencing (# of Poc and Pow)

hrp2/3 Deletion Survey29

Ethiopia

2017– 2018

Febrile patients presenting to health facilities in the Amhara, Tigray, and Gambella regions

7 (2 Poc, 5 Pow)

SANRU Rural Health Program30

Democratic Republic of the Congo

2017

Febrile patients presenting to health facilities in Sud-Kivu, Bas-Uele, and Kinshasa Provinces

6 (2 Poc, 4 Pow)

Kinshasa Malaria Longitudinal Study31

Democratic Republic of the Congo

2015– 2017

Members of households participating in longitudinal study of malaria

5 (5 Poc)

TranSMIT32

Tanzania (East)

2018– 2022

Asymptomatic children and adults attending school or health clinics in rural Bagamoyo district, eastern Tanzania

4 (3 Poc, 1 Pow)

MSMT2133

Tanzania (West)

2020– 2022

Tanzanian citizens at health facilities

2 (2 Pow)

Dschang Febrile Cohort34

Cameroon

2020–2021

Febrile patients presenting to health facilities in western Cameroon

1 (1 Poc)

Joste et al., JID 202336 *

Cameroon, Senegal, Ivory Coast

2013–2021

P. ovale infections identified in France after travel to an endemic country

4 (4 Pow)

Rutledge et al., Nature 201728 *

Ghana, Cameroon

Unknown

Symptomatic P. falciparum infected individuals with strong P. ovale signals among whole-genome sequencing results

2 (1 Poc, 1 Pow)

Higgins et al., Sci Rep. 202415 *

Tanzania, Kenya, South Sudan, Congo, Cameroon, Nigeria, Sierra Leone

2019– 2020

P. ovale infections identified in the United Kingdom after travel to an endemic country.

11 (6 Poc, 5 Pow)

Ansari et al., Int J Parasitol. 201637 *

Gabon, Nigeria

Unknown

Febrile Chinese males presenting to clinics in Jiangsu Province, China, after travel to an endemic country

3 (1 Poc, 2 Pow)

  1. *Raw sequencing data for these 20 isolates were directly incorporated into the analysis pipeline after retrieval from the European Nucleotide Archive or NCBI Sequence Read Archive.