Table 3 Compilation of large-scale biobank projects integrated with EMRs, featuring over 100,000 participants and accessible -omics data to external researchers

From: A roadmap to precision medicine through post-genomic electronic medical records

Cohort

Year Est.

Size

-Omics Data

Ref.

1990s

    

Estonian Biobank

1999

200,000

G, E, T, M, Mb

48

2000s

    

BioBank Japan

2003

267,000

G, P, M

49

UK Biobank

2006

500,000

G, M

50

Lifelines Cohort Study

2006

167,000

G, E, T, P, M, Mb

51

2010s

    

100,000 Genomes Project

2012

100,000

G

52

All of Us

2018

570,000

G

53

  1. Est. Established, Ref. Reference, G Genetics, E Epigenome, T Transcriptome, P Proteome, M Metabolome, MB microbiome