Fig. 3: Contribution of Pacific sub-decadal sea surface temperature (SST) variations.

Model ensemble-mean responses of seasonal fields of a–d sea ice concentration (SIC), e–h sea level pressure (SLP) and 850 hPa wind (UV850), and i–l Surface air temperature (SAT) to the Pacific SST trend anomalies in the PACTrend experiment. The contour interval is 0.5 hPa for SLP, with red solid (blue dashed) contours denoting positive (negative) values, and zero contours are omitted. Dotted and shading areas indicate response values significant at the 95% confidence level.