Fig. 4: Selected intrinsic bond orbitals (IBOs), frontier molecular orbitals (FMOs) and condensed values of the dual descriptor (DD) of 3. | Nature Communications

Fig. 4: Selected intrinsic bond orbitals (IBOs), frontier molecular orbitals (FMOs) and condensed values of the dual descriptor (DD) of 3.

From: A base-stabilized germavinylidene

Fig. 4: Selected intrinsic bond orbitals (IBOs), frontier molecular orbitals (FMOs) and condensed values of the dual descriptor (DD) of 3.

a Ge(1) − C(1) σ-bonding orbital. b Ge(1) − N(2) σ-bonding orbital. c Ge(1) − C(1) π-bonding orbital. d Ge(1) lone-pair orbital. e HOMO. f LUMO + 5. g HOMO − 1. h DD value.

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