Fig. 6: Magnetic bead assisted CALCUL units.
From: Deep convolutional and fully-connected DNA neural networks
The output value was calculated from the fluorescence intensity using a standard curve. The dashed line beside the output curve indicated the theoretical output and its affiliated zone in light color represents a deviation of ±5%. The digits in red are experimental output values and those in black are theoretical values. A Schematic illustration of the cis-CALCUL unit based ReLU module with a bias of “b”. B Schematic illustration and experimental verification of attaching the cis-CALCUL unit based ReLU to a weighted summation operation with 4 inputs. The right panel shows the fluorescence results from the 4 standard groups used to generate the standard curve, and the converted output value for the experimental group as determined by this curve. C Schematic illustration of the trans-CALCUL unit based ReLU module with a bias of “b”. D Schematic illustration and experimental verification of attaching the trans-CALCUL unit based biased ReLU to a weighted summation operation with 5 inputs. The right panel shows the fluorescence results from the 4 standard groups used to generate the standard curve, and the converted output value for the experimental group as determined by this curve. [Created in BioRender. Main, T. (2025) https://BioRender.com/x7x6crx]. Source data are provided as a Source Data file.
