Table 1 Applications of FUTs and FUT inhibitors in clinical settings

From: Structure, function, and implications of fucosyltransferases in health and disease

Trial ID

Study type/phase

Studied parameters

Application

Published results

NCT05145348

Observational

Fucosylation level in IgG

Efficacy of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in DOWN Syndrome patients

284

NCT04067375

Observational

Fucosylation level in IgG

Identification of pregnancies at risk of fetal and neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia

285

NCT01967238

Early Phase 1

Fucosylation level in IgG

Efficacy of antiviral vaccinations (influenza, SARS-CoV-2)

286,287,288

NCT05394922

Observational

Fucosylation level in IgG

Correlation between the IgGs’ glycan composition and Lupus

No results published

NCT01471067

Phase 1

Fucosylation level in transplanted cells

FUT6 and FUT7 used to enhance the fucosylation level in transplanted cells to enhance the efficacy of umbilical cord blood transplant (hematologic malignancies)

289,290

NCT02423915

Phase 1

Fucosylation level in transplanted cells

Study of Infusion of Fucosylated Regulatory T Cells to Prevent Graft Versus Host Disease

292

NCT02566655

Phase 1

Fucosylation level in transplanted cells

Evaluate the safety of intravenous infusion of fucosylated autologous bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells as a new therapy in patients with osteoporosis

Publication pending

NCT01983761

Phase 2

Fucosylation level in transplanted cells

Enhance the fucosylation level in transplanted cells to enhance the efficacy of umbilical cord blood transplant (hematologic malignancies)

No results published

NCT06203158

Observational

Degree of fucosylation in the intestinal epithelium

Study the impact of the degree of fucosylation toward the efficacy of ustekinumab in Crohn’s disease treatment

No results published

NCT02952989

Phase 1

Broad FUT inhibition in combination with PD-1 blockade

Treatment of solid tumors

291