Table 5 Comparison of textual identity proxies in LM-generated outputs and stereotyping studies

From: Intersectional biases in narratives produced by open-ended prompting of generative language models

 

Linguistic Proxies Generated by LMs

Linguistic Proxies Used in Stereotyping Studies

Race

Amira, Ahmed, Priya, Hiroshi, Amari, Jamal, Maria, Juan, Sarah, John, …

Tokyo, Hong Kong, wonton, Shanghai, kimono, Asia, Taiwan, wok, Chinatown, Chang, chopsticks, Wong24

Gender

they, them, she, him, Mx, Miss, Ms, Mr, woman, man, mother, Sister, Boyfriend, Husband, …

aunt, doll, dress, earring, flower, girl, grandma, her, jewelry, lady, lipstick, miss, mother, pink, purse, she, sister, skirt, sweet, woman23