Fig. 6: Schematic presentation of the mechanism that enables root-derived flavonoids to promote vitamin accumulation in tomato fruits. | Nature Communications

Fig. 6: Schematic presentation of the mechanism that enables root-derived flavonoids to promote vitamin accumulation in tomato fruits.

From: Flavonoid-mediated bacterial spermidine biosynthesis enhances vitamin accumulation in tomato fruits

Fig. 6: Schematic presentation of the mechanism that enables root-derived flavonoids to promote vitamin accumulation in tomato fruits.The alternative text for this image may have been generated using AI.

1 Plant roots release flavonoid signals into the rhizosphere, where they interact with soil microbes. 2 Flavonoids recruit Lysobacter to the rhizosphere by enhancing bacterial twitching motility, which reshapes the rhizosphere microbiome. 3 Lysobacter responds to flavonoids in a RpoN-dependent manner and produces more spermidine. 4 Spermidine up-regulates fruit vitamin metabolism through the L-galactose pathway and thereby boosts the accumulation of vitamins B6 and C in fruits. Created in BioRender. fu, w. (https://BioRender.com/7k06qpx).

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