Fig. 6: Framework of how rafting species disperse, adapt, and respond to shifting environments. | Nature Communications

Fig. 6: Framework of how rafting species disperse, adapt, and respond to shifting environments.

From: Genomics of rafting crustaceans reveals adaptation to climate change in tropical oceans

Fig. 6: Framework of how rafting species disperse, adapt, and respond to shifting environments.

a Schematic representation of rafting-mediated dispersal between populations. b Facing future oceanographic changes (increasing temperature and decreasing salinity), we found northward dispersal and osmoregulatory genetic changes that may facilitate their adaptation to future climate change. c We detected osmoregulatory gene expression plasticity that helps talitrids cope with short-term salinity fluctuation during rafting events, and key gene duplications of wood-degrading enzymes that facilitate energy acquisition during rafting.

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