Fig. 3: Morphology and molecular packing characterization. | Nature Communications

Fig. 3: Morphology and molecular packing characterization.

From: Vacuum-induced interfacial compaction for scalable fabrication of high-performance organic solar cells

Fig. 3: Morphology and molecular packing characterization.The alternative text for this image may have been generated using AI.

AFM height images (1 × 1 μm2) of the 2PACz/active layer films processed with TA (a) and VIC (b). 2D GIWAXS patterns of the D18:L8-BO blend films processed with TA (c) and VIC (d). e Corresponding IP (dashed line) and OOP (solid line) 1D line-cut profiles from the GIWAXS data.

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