Table 1 Characteristics of the interviewed COPD patients.

From: Living with COPD and its psychological effects on participating in community-based physical activity in Brazil: a qualitative study. Findings from the Breathe Well group

Patients’ characteristics

N = 21

Age, in years; Mean (min-max)

67 (52–85)

Gender; n (%)

 Female

11 (52.4)

 Male

10 (47.6)

Ethnicity; n (%)

 White

10 (47.6)

 Black

3 (14.3)

 Indigenous

7 (33.3)

 Asians

1 (4.7)

Level of education; n (%)

 Elementary education or less

13 (61.9)

 High school

6 (28.6)

 Higher education

2 (9.5)

Marital status; n (%)

 Stable union

1 (4.7)

 Married

8 (38.1)

 Widower

9 (42.9)

 Single

1 (4.7)

 Divorced

2 (8.5)

Working status; n (%)

 Retired

10 (47.6)

 Don’t work or study

6 (28.6)

 Just work

4 (19.1)

 On leave or unable to study/work

1 (4.7)

mMRC Dyspnoea Scale; n (%)

 Grade 0–1

3 (14.3)

 Grade 2–4

18 (85.7)

Smoking; n(%)

 Current smoker

8 (38.1)

 Former smoker

13 (61.9)

Mental disorders; n (%)

 Anxiety

7 (33.3)

 Depression

2 (9.5)

 Depression, anxiety

2 (9.5)

 No mental disorders

10 (47.6)

Chronic comorbidities; n (%)

 Diabetes

1 (4.7)

 Arterial hypertension

3 (14.3)

 Asthma

1 (4.7)

 Heart disease

1 (4.7)

 More than one comorbidity

15 (71.4)

CAT; Mean (SD)

17.14 (7.7)

Status of COPD; n (%)

 Established

11 (47.6)

 Newly diagnosed

10 (52.4)

GOLD Classification COPD Severity; n (%)

 Mild

1 (4.7)

 Moderate

10 (47.6)

 Severe

9 (42.9)

 Very Severe

1 (4.7)

FEV1 (pre); Mean (SD)

48.9 (13.9)

FEV1(post); Mean (SD)

54.1 (17.1)

GODIN Leisure-Time Exercise Questionnaire; n (%)

 Active

0 (0)

 Moderately Active

5 (23.8)

 Insufficiently Active/Sedentary

16 (76.2)

  1. mMRC Modified Medical Research Council, CAT COPD Assessment Test, COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, GOLD Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease, SD Standard deviation, GHQ-12 12-Item General Health Questionnaire, IQR Interquartile range.