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Lysosomes

Decoding the proton veil around lysosomes

A newly discovered acidic nanolayer that envelopes lysosomes reveals that proton gradients extend beyond the organelle lumen, identifying a nanoscale regulatory interface that links luminal pH, TMEM175-mediated proton efflux, organelle positioning and neurodegeneration.

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Fig. 1: An acidic layer generated by TMEM175 regulates lysosome positioning in response to changes in juxta-lysosomal pH.

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Correspondence to Massimiliano Stagi.

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Stagi, M. Decoding the proton veil around lysosomes. Nat Cell Biol (2026). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41556-025-01869-6

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