Correction to: Nature Medicine https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-025-03891-5, published online 25 August 2025.

In the version of this article initially published, the copyright was listed under “The Author(s)” and has now been amended to “This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply” in the HTML and PDF versions of the article.